What is the term for a female pig that has not yet given birth?

The term for a female pig that has not yet given birth is "gilt." This terminology is widely used in the agricultural and breeding context to distinguish between female pigs based on their reproductive status. A gilt is specifically defined as a young female pig that has not yet had her first litter of piglets. Understanding this term is crucial for anyone working in swine production, as it helps in identifying the appropriate management practices needed at different stages of a pig's life.

In contrast, a sow refers to a female pig that has already given birth, indicating a different reproductive status. A boar is a male pig, and a piglet is a generic term for a young pig, regardless of gender. Therefore, knowing these terms allows for better communication and understanding within the agricultural and animal husbandry sectors.